If a star was observed 60° above the visible horizon, what would be your distance from its Geographic Position?

Study for the Sea Navigation Test. Practice with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with explanations. Prepare effectively for your sea navigation exam!

When a star is observed 60° above the visible horizon, it provides significant information about your geographic position in relation to the star's geographic coordinates. The angle of elevation to a celestial body can be related to the observer's distance from that body when considering the Earth as a reference point.

In celestial navigation, the angle of elevation to a celestial object can be directly correlated to the distance from the observer to the point on the Earth's surface directly below the celestial object. The basic principle involves the formula for determining the distance to the geographic position of a star, which is derived from simple trigonometry.

Specifically, the relationship is established using the formula:

Distance (nautical miles) = 60 * (90 - angle of elevation).

For an elevation angle of 60°, the calculation is as follows:

Distance = 60 * (90° - 60°) = 60 * 30 = 1800 nm.

This means that when a star is 60° above the horizon, the observer's physical distance from that geographic position of the star is 1800 nautical miles. This understanding is crucial for navigators who rely on celestial bodies to ascertain their location and course at sea. Such principles help ensure accuracy in

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